Historic Appointment in Nepal
Nepal has appointed Sushila Karki, a former Supreme Court chief justice, as its first-ever female prime minister. The 73-year-old was sworn in as interim leader following nationwide unrest that forced the resignation of Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli.
The decision came after a series of deadly anti-corruption protests, which left more than 50 people dead and saw parliament and government offices set ablaze in Kathmandu.
Social Media Ban Sparks Mass Protests
The unrest was triggered by a controversial ban on 26 social media platforms, including WhatsApp, Facebook, and Instagram. Though the ban was lifted on Monday, the anger had already snowballed into a larger movement against corruption and political elitism.
Demonstrators — many from Gen Z — accused Nepal’s leaders of protecting corrupt elites and demanded new elections.
Challenges Facing the Interim Government
Karki’s interim cabinet will face immediate challenges:
- Restoring law and order after the worst unrest in decades
- Rebuilding parliament and other damaged government buildings
- Addressing the frustrations of Gen Z protesters demanding systemic change
- Ensuring justice for victims of violence
Parliament has been dissolved, and new general elections are set for 5 March 2026.
Symbol of Change and Hope
Karki, long respected for her integrity, enjoys strong support from student leaders and the wider public who see her appointment as a turning point in Nepal’s fragile democracy.
Despite her clean image, Karki is not without controversy, having once faced impeachment during her tenure as chief justice. Nevertheless, her appointment represents both a compromise brokered by Nepal’s army chief and a powerful symbol of progress in a country grappling with corruption and political instability.